Wavelength Formula:
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The wavelength formula calculates the distance between consecutive corresponding points of the same phase on a wave. It is derived from the fundamental relationship between wave velocity, frequency, and wavelength.
The calculator uses the wavelength formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula shows that wavelength is inversely proportional to frequency - higher frequencies result in shorter wavelengths when velocity is constant.
Details: Wavelength calculation is essential in various fields including telecommunications, acoustics, optics, and electromagnetic wave analysis. It helps determine signal propagation characteristics and wave behavior.
Tips: Enter wave velocity in m/s and frequency in Hz. Both values must be positive numbers greater than zero for accurate calculation.
Q1: What is the typical velocity for sound waves?
A: Sound travels at approximately 343 m/s in air at 20°C, but this varies with temperature and medium.
Q2: What is the velocity of light waves?
A: Light travels at approximately 299,792,458 m/s in vacuum, often rounded to 3×10⁸ m/s.
Q3: How does wavelength relate to wave energy?
A: For electromagnetic waves, shorter wavelengths correspond to higher energy photons (E = hc/λ).
Q4: Can this formula be used for all types of waves?
A: Yes, the formula applies to all wave types including sound, light, water, and electromagnetic waves.
Q5: What are common wavelength units?
A: Meters are standard, but nanometers (nm) are common for light, and centimeters (cm) for radio waves.