Wavelength Formula:
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Wavelength is the distance between consecutive points of the same phase in a wave, such as the distance between two consecutive crests or troughs. In audio, it represents the physical length of one complete cycle of a sound wave.
The calculator uses the wavelength formula:
Where:
Explanation: The wavelength is calculated by dividing the speed of sound by the frequency of the wave.
Details: Wavelength calculation is essential in audio engineering, acoustics, and sound system design. It helps determine speaker placement, room acoustics treatment, and understanding how sound waves interact with physical spaces.
Tips: Enter the velocity of sound in m/s (typically 343 m/s in air at 20°C) and the frequency in Hz. Both values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What is the typical speed of sound in air?
A: The speed of sound in air is approximately 343 m/s at 20°C (68°F), but it varies with temperature, humidity, and altitude.
Q2: How does temperature affect sound velocity?
A: Sound travels faster in warmer air. The velocity increases by about 0.6 m/s for each degree Celsius increase in temperature.
Q3: Why is wavelength important in speaker design?
A: Wavelength determines how sound waves interact with objects and boundaries. For proper speaker placement and room treatment, it's important to consider wavelengths relative to room dimensions.
Q4: How does wavelength relate to frequency?
A: Wavelength and frequency are inversely proportional. Higher frequencies have shorter wavelengths, while lower frequencies have longer wavelengths.
Q5: What is the wavelength range of human hearing?
A: For the human hearing range (20 Hz to 20,000 Hz) in air at 20°C, wavelengths range from about 17 meters (20 Hz) to 1.7 cm (20,000 Hz).